摘要
包茎和包皮过长是男科的常见病和多发病,可见于大多数男性婴幼儿。在婴幼儿期治疗包茎和包皮过长具有花费少、效益高、安全性高的特点,特别在预防婴幼儿尿路感染,成年后减少浸润性阴茎癌和性传播疾病,提高男性生殖健康等方面都有很大益处。一些国家普遍对新生儿实行包皮环切术,而我国目前新生儿和幼儿包皮环切率很低。本文综述了治疗婴幼儿包茎和包皮过长的手术和非手术方法以及婴幼儿包皮环切对生殖健康的益处,呼吁国人重视婴幼儿包茎和包皮过长的治疗。
Phimosis and redundant prepuce, as common problems in andrology, are found in the majority of male neonates. Early treatment of neonatal phimosis and redundant prepuce has the advantages of better cost - effectiveness and higher safety, and contributes much to the prevention of childhood urinary tract infection and adult sexually transmitted diseases, as well as to the improvement of genital hygiene. Neonatal circumcision is commonly performed in some countries, but remains at a low rate in China. This article updates surgical and non-surgical treatments of neonatal phimosis and redundant prepuce, introduces the benefits of neonatal circumcision, and appeals for more attention to the management of neonatal phimosis and redundant prepuce. Natl J Androl, 2010, 16 （7） ： 579 - 583
出处
《中华男科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期579-583,共5页
National Journal of Andrology
关键词
包茎
包皮过长
婴幼儿
治疗
包皮环切术
phimosis
redundant prepuce
neonate
treatment
circumcision
