摘要
护羌校尉是始置于西汉时期,专门管理羌人事务的重要官职。然史学界对它的始置年代、名称、执掌等问题均有不同的看法。本文主要以近出的悬泉汉简为主,结合传世文献考证后认为,护羌校尉的设置有一个发展变化的过程,其前身就是汉朝政府临时性派出的使者,汉武帝神爵二年(前60)后成为一个固定的官职。其职责是管理活动于凉州刺史部内各郡县的羌人,同时对塞外羌人负有侦视之责。护羌校尉持节巡行各地,又被称为护羌使者。
The position of Hu Qiang XiaoWei(护羌校尉),first set up in the Western Han dynasty,was a specialized officer to manage Qiang ethnic minority affairs;however,to the concrete date of the establishment of Hu Qiang Xiao Wei,the name and its functions,historians hold different ideas.This article argues that the establishment of Hu Qiang XiaoWei was a process of continuous dynamic development.It grew out of the temporary envoy sent by Han central government and its duty was to manage the Qiang ethnic minority affairs in Liangzhou(凉州).
出处
《中国边疆史地研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期9-17,共9页
China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
