摘要
目的探讨心理护理对艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者抑郁情况的影响。方法采用抑郁自评量表对94例HIV感染者实施心理护理前后的抑郁心理状况进行调查分析。结果 HIV感染者实施心理护理后抑郁严重程度较前有明显改善(p<0.05)。结论对HIV感染者进行心理护理可以减轻其抑郁程度,提高其生活质量。
Objective:To study the effect of psychological counseling on depression among individuals infected with HIV.Methods:Ninety four persons infected with HIV were interviewed with Self-rating Depression Scale forms before and after the psychological counseling. Results:The scores of depression of those infected with HIV were significantly decreased after the psychological couseling (χ^2=46.72,p〈 0.05).Conclusion:Psychological counseling is a good method to improve depression of persons infected with HIV.
关键词
获得性免疫缺陷综合症
HIV感染者
心理护理
抑郁
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
HIV infected person
Psychological Counseling
Depression