期刊文献+

高脂饮食诱导ApoE/CD36/SR-A三敲除小鼠肾脏损害及其机制 被引量:1

High fat diet induces renal injury in mice with CD36/SR-A/ApoE KO knockout and its mechanism
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的探讨低密度脂蛋白受体相关蛋白(low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein,LRP1)、清道夫受体CD36、SR-A在脂质诱导肾脏损伤中的作用。方法雄性ApoE/CD36/SR-A三敲除小鼠12只,按随机数字表法分为普通组和高脂组。检测血清淀粉样蛋白(serum amyloid A protein,SAA),IL-6、脂质水平及尿蛋白。油红"O"染色及酶法检测肾组织内脂质沉积情况。HE、过碘酸-希夫(periodic acid Schiff reaction,PAS)、马松(Masson)方法观察肾脏形态学改变,定量PCR技术,Western blot与免疫组化技术检测肾组织相关因子水平。结果高脂组脂质水平[TC(51.96±5.60)、LDL(16.79±4.80)mmol/L]显著高于普通组[TC(18.11±3.07)、LDL(3.27±1.79)mmol/L](P<0.05)。肾脏脂质的沉积明显升高,高脂组尿蛋白[(2.90±0.50)mg/ml]显著高于普通组[(1.85±0.18)mg/ml](P<0.05),肾脏病理改变显著,进一步检测发现高脂组上调了LRP1(增高2.23倍)、肾脏Ⅰ型胶原蛋白、转化生长因子(TGF-β)、纤维连接蛋白(Fibronectin)mRNA与蛋白的表达。结论 LRP1可能参与肾脏泡沫细胞的形成及肾脏的损伤,SR-A,CD36不能解释泡沫细胞形成的全部机制。 Objective To study the role of low density lipoprotein receptor-related proteins,CD36 and SR-A,in lipid-mediated renal injury. Methods Male mice with their ApoE/CD36/SR-A knocked out were randomly divided into common diet group and high fat diet group. Levels of serum amyloid A (SAA),interleukin-6 (IL-6),lipid and urinary protein were measured. Lipid deposit in renal tissues was detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay with oil red O staining. Periodic acid Schiff (PAS) reaction and Masson method were used to observed changes in kidney morphology. PCR,Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry were used to measure levels of related factors in renal tissue. Results The levels of SAA (TC=51.96±5.60 mmol/L and LDL=16.79±4.80 mmol/L),lipid deposit in renal tissue,and urinary protein (2.90±0.50 mg/ml) were significantly higher in high fat diet group than those (TC=18.11±3.07 mmol/L and LDL=3.27±1.79 mmol/L,1.85±0.18 mg/ml) in common diet group(P0.05). The expression levels of low density lipoprotein receptor-related proteins,type Ⅰ collagen protein,TGF-β,and fibronectin mRNA were significantly higher in high diet group than in common diet group (P0.05). Conclusion Low density lipoprotein receptor-related proteins may play a role in formation of foam cells in kidney and renal injury. However,CD36 and SRA cannot explain the overall mechanism underlying the formation of foam cells in kidney.
出处 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第17期1828-1833,共6页 Journal of Third Military Medical University
基金 国家自然科学基金重点项目(30772295 30530360) 重庆市自然科学基金重点项目(CSTC2008BA5016 2009BA5080)~~
关键词 脂质 肾小球硬化 ApoE/CD36/SR-A敲小鼠 低密度脂蛋白受体相关蛋白 lipid glomerular sclerosis ApoE/CD36/SR-A KO knocked out mice 1ow density lipoprotein receptor-related protein
  • 相关文献

参考文献16

  • 1Rahman E U, Ruan X Z, Chana R S, et al. Mesangial matrix-activated monocytes express functional scavenger receptors and accumulate intracellular lipid[J]. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2008, 23(6) : 1876 - 1885.
  • 2Ruan X Z, Varghese Z, Powis S H, et al. Human mesangial cells express inducible macrophage scavenger receptor[J]. Kidney Int, 1999, 56(2) : 440 -451.
  • 3Moorhead J F, Chan M K, EI-Nahas M, et al. Lipid nephrotoxicity in chronic progressive glomerular and tubulo-interstitial disease [J]. Lancet, 1982, 2(8311) : 1309 -1311.
  • 4Steinberg D, Witztum JL. Is the oxidative modification hypothesis relevant to human atherosclerosis? Do the antioxidant trials conducted to date refute the hypothesis? [ J]. Circulation, 2002, 105 ( 17 ) : 2107 - 2111.
  • 5Ruan X Z, Moorhead J F, Tao J L, et al. Mechanisms of dysregulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor expression in vascular smooth muscle cells by inflammatory cytokines [J]. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2006, 26(5) : 1150 -1155.
  • 6Bierman E L, Albers J. Regulation of low density lipoprotein receptor activity by cultured human arterial smooth muscle cells [ J ]. Biochim Biophys Acta, 1977, 488 (1) : 152 -160.
  • 7Gamble W, Vaughan M, Kruth H S, et al. Procedure for determination of free and total cholesterol in micro-or nanogram amounts suitable for studies with cultured cells [J]. J Lipid Res, 1978, 19(8) : 1068 - 1070.
  • 8Radford M G Jr, Donadio J V Jr, Bergstralh E J, et al. Predicting renal outcome in IgA nephropathy[J].J Am Soc Nephrol, 1997, 8(2) : 199 - 207.
  • 9Moorhead J F, Brunton C, Varghese Z. Glomerular atherosclerosis [ J]. Miner Electrolyte Metab, 1997, 23 (3/6) : 287 - 290.
  • 10Streather CP, Varghese Z, Moorhead JF, Scoble JE. Lipiduria in renal disease[ J]. Am J Hypertens 1993 ; 6 ( 11 Pt 2) : 353S - 357S.

二级参考文献7

  • 1王海燕.动脉粥样硬化性肾动脉狭窄——呼唤跨学科的研讨与合作[J].中华内科杂志,2005,44(11):801-802. 被引量:7
  • 2Ohashi R, Mu H, Yao Q, et al. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of atherosclerosis with mouse models[ J ]. Trends Cardiovasc Med, 2004, 14(5) : 187 -190.
  • 3Yang R, Powell-Braxton L, Ogaoawara A K, et al. Hypertension and endothelial dysfunction in apolipoprotein E knockout mice[ J ]. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 1999, 19( 11 ) : 2762 -2768.
  • 4Kang D H, Joly A H, Oh S W, et al. Impaired angiogenesis in the remnant kidney model : Ⅰ.Potential role of vascular endothelial growth factor and thrombospondin-1 [J]. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2001, 12(7) :1434 - 1447.
  • 5Jawien J, Nastalek P, Korbut R. Mouse models of experimental atherosclerosis[J]. J Physiol Pharmacol, 2004, 55 (3): 503-517.
  • 6Chen J, Tung C H, Mahmood U, et al. In vivo imaging of proteolytic activity in atherosclerosis[J]. Circulation, 2002, 105 ( 23 ) : 2766 - 2771.
  • 7Wilson D B, Mostafavi K, Craven T E, et al. Clinical course of mesenteric artery stenosis in elderly Americans[J]. Arch Intern Med, 2006, 166(19) : 2095 -2100.

共引文献9

同被引文献11

  • 1HARTMUT S, WILFRIED G, JAN H, et al. Oxidant stress in hy- perlipidemia- induced renal damage [ J ]. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, 2000, 278 ( 1 ) : 63 - 74.
  • 2HOPPS E, NOTO D, CAIMI G, et al. A novel component of the met- abolic syndrome: the oxidative stress [ J ]. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis, 2010, 20(1) : 72-77.
  • 3HA H H, WANG I A, PARK J H, et al. Role of reactive oxygen species in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy [ J ]. Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 2008, 82 Suppl 1 : S42 - S45.
  • 4TANG L Q, WEI W W, LI M, et al. Effects of berberine on dia- betes induced by alloxan and a high - fat/high - cholesterol diet in rats[ J ]. J Ethnopharmacol, 2006, 10 (8) : 109 - 115.
  • 5ZHANG W J, FREI B. Alpha - lipoic acid inhibits TNF - alpha - induced NF - kappaB activation and adhesion molecule expression in human aortic endothelial cells[J]. FASEB J, 200l, 15(14) : 2423 - 2432.
  • 6KANG K P, KIM D H, JUNG Y J, et al. Alpha- lipoic acid at- tenuates cisplatin - induced acute kidney injury in mice by sup- pressing renal inflammation [ J ]. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2009, 24(10) : 3012 -3020.
  • 7KIM M S, PARK J Y, NAMKOONG C, et al. Anti - obesity effects of alpha - lipoic acid mediated by suppression of hypotha- lamic AMP - activated protein kinase [ J]. Nat Med, 2004, 10 (7) : 727 - 733.
  • 8SONG S, MEYER M, TtIRK T R, et al. Serum cystatin C in mouse models : a reliable and precise marker for renal function and superior to serum creatinine[ J]. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2009, 24(4) : 1157 -1161.
  • 9WINIARSKA K, MALINSKA D, SZYMANSKI K, et al. Lipoic acid ameliorates oxidative stress and renal injury in alloxan diabetic rabbits[ J ]. Biochimie, 2008, 90 (3) : 450 - 459.
  • 10YI X, NICKELEIT V, JAMES L R, et al. ct - lipoic acid protects diabetic apolipoprotein E- deficient mice from nephropathy[ J]. J Diabetes Complications, 2011, 25 (3) : 193 - 201.

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部