摘要
目的:102例脑深部电刺激术(Deep brain stimulation,DBS)治疗帕金森病患者的围手术期护理。方法:自2000年11月～2006年10月我科应用脑深部电刺激术治疗帕金森病患者102例,术前对患者进行心理护理、营养支持、生活护理等,使患者能很好的配合治疗;术后加强病情观察、切口护理、并发症护理及康复指导。结果:本组患者经过脑深部电刺激术外科治疗后,术后震颤、僵直、行动迟缓症状明显改善,生活质量得到了明显提高,达到了满意的效果。其中15例病人术后1～3天出现嗜睡、欣快、烦躁、言语增多、夜间多梦等一过性并发症,经过精心的治疗与护理7～10天后患者症状消失。结论:本组患者经过脑深部电刺激术治疗的同时配合术前术后护理、心理护理、并发症护理、康复指导等,均取得了很高的疗效。
Objective：To assess the nursing care method in peroperative period for the Parkinson＇s patients underwent DBS （Deep brain stimulation）.Methods：We retrospectively analyzed the nursing care method of 102 Parkinson＇s patients underwent DBS from 2002 to 2006. Before operation, nutrition support, life care and psychological care applyed for patients for compliance in therapy;After operation,we focus on the observation condition, wound care,complications of care and rehabilitation guidance.Results：The patients＇ symptom of tremor, rigidity ,bradykinesia improved, quality of life was significantly elevated.The complication include drowsiness,euphoria and irritability occured in 15 patients in 1 to 3days,but it is disappeared in 10 days for the careful treatment.Conclusion：Nursing Care for psychological,complication and rehabilitation guidance in peroperative period could elevate the therapeutic effect of deep brain stimulation.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2010年第9期1608-1609,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
帕金森
脑深部电刺激术
护理
Parkinson disease
Deep brain stimulation
Nursing care
