摘要
心理韧性是积极心理学领域全新的研究热点之一。以往对于心理韧性的研究,经历了探索个人韧性特质与保护因子的阶段和关注韧性形成的动态过程阶段。在积极心理学思潮的影响下,文章从心理潜能的视角对心理韧性的内涵予以新的诠释;提出促进韧性潜能实现的策略;介绍多种心理韧性测量工具;并以心理韧性当前的研究现状为依据,阐述未来研究的发展趋势:开展实证性研究、注重生物学影响因素、扩大研究领域、实施干预研究。
Resilience is one of the new research hotspots in positive psychology.During the early periods,researchers take efforts to probe resilience trait,protective factors and the process of resilience formation.Currently,due to the influence of positive psychology,this study redefine resilience on the basis of mental potentiality.Suggest the way to improve resilience.Introduce kinds of resilience-assessment instruments.According to the current situation of resilience study,we forecast the tendency of the future resilience research:develop empirical study,emphasize biological factors,extend research field,execute intervention studies.
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
2010年第4期12-17,共6页
Psychological Exploration
关键词
积极心理学
心理韧性
策略
评估
现状与趋势
positive psychology
resilience
strategy
evaluation
current situation and tendency