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一例大学新生适应不良的案例报告 被引量:5

A case report on maladjustment of freshman
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摘要 求助者不能接受理想和现实的差距,学习上缺乏动力,自我评价降低,回避人际交往,有明显的焦虑、抑郁情绪,有人际关系敏感和头痛、失眠等躯体症状,诊断为一般心理问题。采用现实疗法和认知-行为疗法。经过4次咨询,躯体症状得以缓解,人际关系显著改善,自信心明显增强,心理适应能力有了很大提高。 The female help-seeker can not accept the difference between dream and reality, lack incentive to study, reduce self evaluation, get out of interpersonal relationship, and have obvious emotion of anxiety and depression, interpersonal sensitivity, and the somatic symptom of headache and insomnia. She was diagnosed as general psychological problem. She received the treatment of the reality therapy and cognitive-behavior therapy and after four times of psychological counseling, her somatic symptom eased, anxiety and depression relieved, interpersonal relationship improved greatly, self-confidence boosted remarkably, and psychological adaptability increased noticeably.
作者 刘海玲
机构地区 西安外事学院
出处 《健康研究》 CAS 2010年第4期287-289,共3页 Health Research
关键词 适应不良 现实疗法 认知-行为疗法 maladjustment reality therapy cognitive behavior therapy
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