摘要
本文使用鼻音计对北京话响音的鼻化度进行了考察,结果表明北京话流音声母的鼻化对比度较高。元音的内在鼻化度与舌位关系密切:舌位较低、较前则鼻化度较高;舌位较高、较后则鼻化度较低。鼻音与非鼻音具有各自的鼻化度临界值,临界值之间形成一个区分鼻音与非鼻音的断裂带。鼻化元音分布在临界值之间的断裂带上。
The nasality of sonant initials in Beijing Mandarin is studied by using the Nasometer.The results show that the nasality contrast degree of liquid initials is high.The intrinsic nasality of vowels is closely related to the position of the tongue.The lower and more front the tongue is,the greater the degree of nasalization; the higher and more back the tongue is,the lower the degree of nasalization,and vice versa.The nasals and non-nasals have their own critical nasality values.There is a gap between nasals and non-nasals,and the nasalized vowels are located in the gap.
出处
《当代语言学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期348-355,共8页
Contemporary Linguistics
关键词
北京话
声母
鼻化对比度
元音
内在鼻化度
Beijing Mandarin,initials,Nasality,intrinsic nasality,nasalized vowels
