摘要
目的 了解汉语词汇的情感特征.方法 选用现代汉语常用形容词和名词共1300个,65名中青年被试在情绪效价、唤醒度和熟悉度3个维度对词汇进行5点定量评价.结果 标准化的情绪词汇库的词汇具备3个维度的评分,未发现各维度在5点评分各个水平的年龄和性别差异.选用词汇的情绪效价和熟悉度评分的标准差比唤醒度评分的标准差略大.情绪效价和唤醒度得分范围的全距较熟悉度更大.情绪效价、唤醒度和熟悉度的评分相关系数分别为0.787,0.550,0.600,均达显著水平（P＜0.01）.结论 本研究建立的情绪词汇库覆盖了日常生活的常用词汇,适用于各种人群的情感研究.标准化情绪词汇库可以成为情感和语言功能的研究工具.
Objective To understand affective characteristic of Chinese words. Method 1300 adjectives and nouns of Chinese words were rated in five point scale by 65 participants in three dimensions： emotional valence,arousal and familiarity. Results Neither age effect nor gender effect were found for the word scores in each scale of each dimension. The correlation coefficients between each two dimensions were significant （P〈0.01）：0. 787 for valence-arousal, 0. 550 for valence-familiarity and 0. 600 for arousal-familiarity.Conclusion The affective vocabulary system of Chinese words can be used as a tool in future emotional research.
出处
《中华行为医学与脑科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期844-846,共3页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
基金
广东省社会发展领域科技计划项目立项资助课题（93105）
关键词
情绪
心理测量学
汉语情绪性词汇库
Emotion
Psychometrics
Chinese emotional vocabulary system
