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中国国际救援队赴海地主动卫生防疫策略实践与应用 被引量:3

Active Practice and Application of Health and Epidemic Prevention Strategies of Chinese International Rescue Team in Haiti
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摘要 目的探讨在野战条件下要把握主动卫生防疫,同步地实施早期的医疗救助和卫生防疫,是提升部队战斗力,预防非战斗减员重要策略。方法建立应急卫生防疫预案,其综合技术措施是抓环境治理、消杀灭防御、自身防护、健康保健、接触尸源防护。结果通过全方位落实卫生防疫管理目标,保护了易感人群,医疗队员在余震不断和环境极端灾害的情况下,克服了种种困难成功地救治了2500例受伤患者,抢救重危患者12例。结论大灾之后确保了参与救援部队及医疗队共计300多余人员,无一例发生传染性疾病和营区内暴发流行性疾病。 OBJECTIVE To explores the strategy by grasping the initiative health and epidemic prevention under the field conditions,implementating the early medical care and health and epidemic prevention,to raise the unit′s combat power and prevent non-combat loss.METHODS An emergency health and epidemic prevention plans were established with their comprehensive technical measures including environmental governance,disinfection,disinsection and deratization protection,self-protection,health care,and access to the corpse source protection.RESULTS Through the full implementation of health and disease prevention management objectives,protection of susceptible populations,health care team members overcame the difficulties under the condition of continuous aftershocks and extreme environment disasters to successfully save 2500 cases wounded and rescue 12 cases with critically ill.CONCLUSION It is ensured that the rescue forces and medical teams with total of 300 staffs are without any case of infectious diseases and outbreaks of epidemic diseases within the camps after the big disater during the medical assistance.
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第19期3015-3016,共2页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词 卫生防疫 策略 实践 Epidemic prevention Strategies Practice
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