摘要
后期维特根斯坦的语言哲学转向了对日常生活语言的研究,实现了个人哲学思想从科学主义向人文主义的复归。他以语言游戏说为核心,强调生活形式的基础地位,提出了意义即用法的意义理论。在此基础上,系统论证了私人语言的不可能性,批判了以私人语言和私人感觉为基础的整个西方传统哲学。诊断了传统哲学语言性疾病的病根、病因以及病症,开出了"自然疗法"的医治方案,将语言的形而上学用法带回到了日常生活的用法之中,极大地拓宽了西方文化批判的语言之路。
Later Wittgenstein’s philosophy of languages return to study of daily languages,reverting his philosophy from scientism to humanism.He proposed the theory ＂meaning is usage＂,which had linguistic game as its core and laid emphasis on forms of Iife.On such a basis,he systematically proved the impossibility of private language and criticized traditional western philosophy which were based on private language and personal feelings.In addition,he diagnosed the roots,causes and symptoms of the disease within traditional philosophy of language,and prescribed the ＂Natural Therapies＂,bringing the metaphysic usage of language to its usage in daily life,and widened the road of language critiquing western culture.
出处
《外国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期42-46,共5页
Foreign Languages and Literature
基金
重庆市教育委员会人文社会科学研究项目
四川外语学院科研基金资助项目“当代文化哲学研究”的成果之一
