摘要
运用2000～2007年武汉城市圈各城市经济增长的宏观基本数据,分别从绝对差距、相对差距、收敛性等角度,对武汉城市圈9个城市间经济增长的差距进行了详细的分析。结果表明:无论是绝对差距,还是相对差距,在考察期间都是逐年扩大的;δ-收敛和绝对β-收敛的实证检验,都证明各城市间的经济增长趋于发散;在加入了反映该城市圈经济增长差异的经济结构变量和产权结构变量后,构建的3个模型检验都证明了其存在条件β-收敛。且农业产值比重和国有企业职工所占比重与各城市经济增长之间负相关,两项指标越大,城市经济增长的速度越慢;而工业产值比重则与各城市经济增长之间存在很强的正相关性,工业化进程越快的城市,其经济增长的速度越快。因此,加快产业结构调整和深化国有企业改革是缩小各城市经济增长差距的重要途径。
The essay used macro-economic data from 2000 to 2007 to analyze the disparity of economic growth particularly on Wuhan metropolitan from the aspect of absolute inequality,the comparative inequality and convergence methods.The results showed that the absolute disparity and comparative disparity expanded year after year.The outcome proved that theδ-convergence and absoluteβ-convergence did not exist.Three models confirmed that the conditionalβ-convergence existed after adding into the economic structure variable and property rights structure variable.There were negative correlations between the economic growth and the primary industry proportion,the workers of state-owned enterprises on Wuhan metropolitan.On the other hand,there were strongly positive correlations between the secondary industry proportion and the economic growth of cities.Thus,adjusting the industrial structure and deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises was an important approach to reduce the gap on Wuhan metropolitan.
出处
《长江流域资源与环境》
CAS
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第10期1138-1143,共6页
Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin
基金
中国博士后基金项目"资源与环境约束下武汉城市圈经济与空间协调发展研究"(20080440958)
湖北省教育厅项目"武汉都市圈经济与空间协调发展研究"(2008Y075)
武汉市2009年社科基金项目"武汉市城市圈经济与空间协调发展研究"(09021)
关键词
武汉城市圈
经济增长差距
基尼系数
变异系数
收敛性
Wuhan metropolitan
economic growth
Gini coefficient
variance coefficient
convergence
