摘要
气候变化日益成为全球问题。贸易通过规模效应、结构效应和技术效应影响全球气候变化,但以碳关税为代表的贸易政策并非有效缓和气候变化的工具,其实质是新型的绿色贸易壁垒。碳关税的最终实施迫切要求中国转变发展方式,向低碳经济转型。结合中国目前现实情况,应尽快实施碳税和建立与国际接轨的碳交易市场。
Climate change has increasingly become a global problem. Trade makes effect on global climate change through the scale effect, structural effect and technical effects. However, as the representative of a carbon tariff trade policy it is not an ef- fective tool for mitigating climate change, whose essence is the new green trade barriers. The final implementation of the carbon tariff urgently needs to change the development mode in China, transit to a low carbon economy. Combined with China＇s current realities, we should establish a carbon tax with the international carbon trading market as soon as possible.
出处
《黑龙江对外经贸》
2010年第10期18-20,共3页
Heilongjiang Foreign Economic Relations and Trade
关键词
贸易政策
碳关税
气候变化
低碳经济
trade policy
carbon tariffs
climate change
low - carbon economy
