摘要
目的探究功能伸展测试(FRT)在评估脑卒中偏瘫患者跌倒风险中的作用。方法选取51例恢复期脑卒中偏瘫患者,根据受试者跌倒史的问卷调查,分为跌倒组、将跌未跌组、无跌倒组,分别对3组受试者进行FRT,通过FRT结果,求出能够更好预测跌倒风险测试指标的置信区间,以能否达到其下限来预测跌倒风险。结果 FRT测试指标前后移动范围与跌倒次数高度相关(r=-0.788,P<0.01),受试者前后移动范围<42.15cm时,受试者的跌倒风险大。结论 FRT能够预测受试者的跌倒风险,可应用于脑卒中偏瘫患者跌倒风险的评估。
Objective To examine the application of functional reach test（FRT） in the assessment of fall risk in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods This study used a randomized repeated measures trial design. 51 post-stroke patients with hemiplegia were recruited and were assigned into three groups,fallen group,falling group and no-fall group,according to the result of the survey on the patients＇ history of fall. FRT was performed for the three groups respectively to obtain confidence interval that predict fall risk more effectively according to the result of FRT. Fall risk by confidence lower limit was predicted.Results The reaching distance anteriorly and posteriorly in FRT was highly correlated of the number of fall（r=-0.788,P〈0.01）. When the reaching distance was lower than 42.15 cm,the fall risk of the examinee was highest.Conclusion FRT can be applied to predict the fall risk of the examinee,and can also be used in the assessment of fall risk in stroke patients with hemiplegia.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2010年第10期969-972,共4页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
功能伸展测试
跌倒风险
平衡
偏瘫
functional reach test
fall risk
balance
hemiplegia
