摘要
由于长期以来缺乏系统的规划,农村居民点用地呈现出数量多、分布零散、利用粗放等问题,对农民生活水平提高、农村经济和农业现代化发展形成了束缚。在新一轮土地利用总体规划背景下,亟需对其空间布局优化进行研究,以引导农村居民点用地的科学管理。在分析研究区农村居民点用地特点的基础上,从宏观上构建优化布局的四级等级体系,从微观上设计优化布局的三种模式:城乡融合型、中心村重构型和产业优先型。并在Mapgis软件支撑下,选择典型区域对农村居民点用地进行微观空间布局调整。
Overall plan of land utilization is the "leading factor"of land utilization management. It plays an important role in the cause of our country' s land management. But because of the lack of systematic plan for a long time, rural residential land has the characteristics of scattered distribution and unreasonable, extensive use, which are restraints to improve farmers' living standards and the modernization of the rural economy and agriculture. So it is necessary to research the optimization of rural residential land in the new round overall plan of land utilization, which will guide the scientific management of rural settlements land. This paper analyze the characteristics and problems of rural residential land in Liaotian town, construct rural residential land spatial distribution system and choose the representative region. Put forward the means of space optimization and build up the four-level system of optimizing spatial distribution of settlements macroscopically, from the micro aspects of the design three modes of rural residential land plan: city and countryside fusion, center village reconstruction and industry first. At last with Mapgis software' s support, choose representative regions to make the microscopic spatial arrangement adjustment.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第10期1700-1705,共6页
Economic Geography
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2008BADA7B01&2008BAJ08B18)资助
关键词
土地利用规划
农村居民点用地
空间布局
廖田镇
overall plan of land utilization
rural residential land
spatial layout
Liaotian town