摘要
目的:通过对135例拔牙术后出血病例进行回顾性总结,分析拔牙术后出血的原因和防治方法。方法:回顾性分析135例拔牙术后出血病例的牙位、出血时间和出血原因等临床因素。结果:拔牙术后出血以磨牙拔除术后多见。大部分术后出血发生于牙拔除术后12 h。局部原因导致出血者110例,全身原因导致出血者25例。通过局部和全身对症和对因处理均得到有效止血。结论:局部、全身多种原因可造成拔牙术后出血,且以局部因素为主。治疗应针对原因进行处理。
Objective： To summarize and analyze the cause and treatment of postoperative hemorrhage after extraction of teeth. Methods： 135 cases were retrospectively analyzed. The teeth position, bleeding time and the cause of hemorrhage were reviewed. Results： Postoperative hemorrhage occurred predominately in the first 12 hours after extraction. Bleeding caused by local factors was accounted for 110 cases, and by systemic factors in 25 cases. Conclusions： The local reason is mainly responsible for hemorrhage after tooth extraction. The treatment of choice should be aimed at the causation.
出处
《口腔颌面外科杂志》
CAS
2010年第5期353-355,共3页
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
关键词
拔牙
出血
治疗
extraction
bleeding
treatment
