摘要
目的:了解并比较实习护生与临床护士的安瓿划伤情况、原因、认识与影响,为护理工作者预防安瓿划伤提出合理依据和事实基础。方法:对天津市某医院全部护士和实习护生,采用调查问卷进行调查。结果:93.1%的护士和87.5%的护生曾经被安瓿划伤,只有不到46.6%的护士和23.6%的护生知道有上报制度。19.8%的护士和29.2%的护生表示"不知道"或"不确定""正确的掰安瓿程序"。56.9%的护士和30.6%的护生在掰安瓿时"未采取任何防护措施"。结论:不仅教育者应该重视安瓿划伤现象,医疗单位更应该对此加以重视。降低掰折安瓿工具成本和提高安瓿制作工艺水平是职业预防工作中的重要措施。
Objective： To understand and compare the status,reasons,perspectives and influences for ampoule injury of nurses and nursing students,in order to support the safe protection in nursing work,so as to offer evidences for preventing ampoule injury.Methods： All nurses and nursing students worked in a hospital were investigated by a modified questionnaire.Results： 93.1% of nurses and 87.5% of nursing students had ampoule injure.46.6% of nurses and 23.6% of nursing students knew the report system of ampoule injure.Only 19.8% of nurses and 29.2% of nursing students expressed they ＂don＇t know＂ or ＂unsure＂ the correct process of cutting ampoules.56.9% of nurses and 30.6% of nursing students in breaking ampoule had ＂failed to take any protective measures＂.Conclusion： We should pay attention to ampoule injuries not only in education but also in the clinic departments.Depressing the price of ampoule tools and improving the quantity of ampoules are important methods of occupational prevention.
出处
《天津护理》
2010年第5期256-257,共2页
Tianjin Journal of Nursing
关键词
安瓿划伤
护士
护生
Ampoule injury
Nurses
Nursing students
