摘要
采用"青少年生活事件量表"等5个量表考察了749名大学生的心理危机诱发源、危机脆弱性及自我相关因素。结果发现:大学生心理危机源主要分布在学习压力、人际问题、受惩罚等方面;且他们的危机脆弱性较强,心理压弹能力较差,仍有一部分同学采用逃避等消极处理方式应对心理危机。此外,危机源、危机脆弱性及危机处理方式之间存在相互影响。应加强训练大学生采用积极应对策略的能力,有效提升其心理危机自我应对水平。
The essay,based on the questionnaire of Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List,is aimed at investigating the root cause,vulnerability and correlated factors in mental crisis by sampling 749 college students.The results demonstrate that students’ mental crisis mainly arise from study pressure,interpersonal communications,punishments,etc.,and that certain vulnerable students are inclined to negatively evade psychological problems.Besides,causes,inability and treatment are correlated.The authors,therefore,proposes that undergraduates be trained to cope with mental disorders in a positive way.
出处
《宁波大学学报（教育科学版）》
2010年第6期96-99,共4页
Journal of Ningbo University(Educational Science Edition)
基金
2008年宁波大学校科研基金(文)(XS0819005)
关键词
大学生
心理危机
脆弱性
undergraduate
mental crisis
vulnerability
