摘要
专家决策支持系统,即智能决策支持系统(IDSS),是将人工智能(AI)和决策支持系统(DSS)相结合,应用专家系统(ES)技术,使DSS能够更充分地具有并应用人类专家的知识,通过逻辑推理来帮助解决复杂决策问题的智能化DSS。目前IDSS的研究、应用现状是:单项应用多,综合应用少;理论研究多,实践应用少。IDSS在石油工业中的应用已逐步渗透到石油勘探开发的各个环节中,然而随着勘探开发难度的加大,石油勘探开发和石油工程技术等领域面临的技术决策难题日益增多,因此应进一步积极探索IDSS技术应用,为研究人员提供数据支持与成果共享,为决策人员提供准确可靠的决策依据和决策工具。石油行业IDSS建设是个非常复杂的系统工程,应遵循"架构先行、先易后难、边建边用、集成创新"的原则,首先作好系统的架构规划和技术选型,然后分步实施,逐步完善。
IDSS（Intelligent Decision Support System） is the combination of AI and DSS,which can help to solve the complex decision issues through logic reasoning based on thorough application of export knowledge by ES technique.The current research and application situation of IDSS is：more single application,less comprehensive application;and more theoretical study,less practice.The application of IDSS in the petroleum industry has involved in every part of exploration and production.Along with more difficulties in the exploration and production,technical decision difficulty on EP and petroleum engineering technology becomes more.The application of IDSS technology should be exploited further,which will provide data support and result sharing for the researcher and reliable decision foundation and tool for the decision maker.The construction of IDSS in petroleum industry is a very complex systematic engineering.Under the principle of structure first,easy first,construction and application at the same time and integration and innovation,the structure and technology should be selected,and then it can be applied step by step until it turns perfect.
出处
《中外能源》
CAS
2010年第11期40-45,共6页
Sino-Global Energy
