摘要
美国"垮掉派"之父——肯尼斯.雷克思罗斯的诗歌中具有中华文化和哲学因素已经被学界所认可,其中浓烈的道学意蕴使其诗歌具有更为鲜明的东方文化色彩。雷氏诗歌以寻求文学上的自由为突破口,去寻求庄子逍遥游思想中绝对的自由。他在形体的逍遥中进行批判性的自我反省,从而达到精神的逍遥。同时,他周游各国,归隐山林,苦心修行,从大自然和冥想思辨中唤醒人类对精神生命的重新认识。他"遁入自然"的诗歌作品与中国道家的隐逸文化有着异曲同工的妙处。
Chinese culture and philosophy embodied in the verses of Kenneth Rexroth,Father of Beat Generation has enjoyed the scholars' acceptance.One of his conspicuous oriental features is his implications of Daoism.Rexroth's verses pursue the absolute freedom in Chuang-Tzu's thoughts of Going Rambling without Destination by breaking through the freedom in literature.He reflected on himself critically by free and unfettered body,thus free and unfettered spirits are available.On the other hand,Rexroth travelled around the world,retired to some countries and forest hermitages,and self-cultivated with great pains.His speculative philosophy reawakened humans to spiritual life in the nature.His hermitage thoughts in the verses and Chinese hermit culture are different in approach,but equally satisfactory in results.
出处
《大连海事大学学报(社会科学版)》
2010年第5期116-120,共5页
Journal of Dalian Maritime University(Social Science Edition)
基金
中央高校基本科研经费资助项目(ZXH2010E001)
关键词
肯尼斯·雷克思罗斯
庄子
逍遥游
自由
自然
隐逸
Kenneth Rexroth
Chuang-Tzu
Going Rambling without Destination
freedom
nature
hermitage