摘要
西方历史城镇景观保护与管理是以城市形态的认知为基础的,康泽恩流派作为西方城市形态学两大主要流派之一,在历史城镇景观保护与管理的理论总结中建立了坚实的方法论,在实践探索中积累了丰富的经验。本文梳理与探讨了该流派创立者康泽恩和主要拓展者怀特汉德、拉克姆以及斯莱特提出的城镇景观保护与管理的方法和政策框架,以期为我国进一步完善城市景观保护管理的理论基础和方法论提供有益的借鉴。
The premise of townscape conservation and management is the thorough understanding of its urban form. So far, there are two main schools of western urban morphology, and Conzenian School is just one of them. This paper is introducing the ideas and corresponding practices of townscape conservation and management of Conzenian School, with emphasis on those of its founder M.R.G.Conzen, and three major successors J.W.R.Whitehand, P.J.Larkham and T.R.Slater. M.R.G.Conzen provided an initial framework of townscape conservation which consists of an analysis system of three elements. Base on this, successors make the theory more practical by putting insight on different considerations and perspectives. J.W.R.Whitehand focuses on the contribution of agents and community bodies, whereas P.J.Larkham suggests townscape is an integration of physical form, people and shaping processes, while T.R.Slater examines the importance of historical dimension. The objective of this paper is to figure out a comparably sound theory, which is likely to fill up the blank of theoretical basis and methods in this field of China.
出处
《国际城市规划》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期108-114,共7页
Urban Planning International
基金
国家自然科学基金(40971096
50878086)
广东省自然科学基金(8151064101000052)联合资助项目
关键词
城市景观
保护与管理
城市形态
康泽恩流派
Townscape
Conservation and Management
Urban Morphology
Conzenian School