摘要
福克纳的"约克纳帕塔法"世系小说在书写美国南方几大贵族家庭的家族历史、宗教信仰、妇道观念等主题时形成了一个清晰可辨的"审父-寻父"母题。本文结合南方独特的经济制度、家族文化和福克纳的俗世生活等方面研究这一母题的内在矛盾性,进而探讨福克纳家族小说叙事的矛盾历史观及其对美国现代化进程的深刻反思。
When the themes of family histories, religious beliefs and femininity are narrated in Faulkner＇ s Yoknapatawpha myths, a noticeable narrative motif, namely, ＂patriarch）, worship/interrogation＂ motif, has been developed around these themes. Based on the study of the unique economic system, family culture in American South and Faulkner＇ s life in the world, the present paper intends to analyze the inevitable contradiction of the motif. It is just through this contradiction that we can explore the contradictory historical ideology in Faulkner＇ s clan narratives and his profound reconsideration of the modernization in the United States.
基金
甘肃省社科规划项目"福克纳与中国新时期家族叙事比较研究"
兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金【09LZUJBWZY047】阶段性成果
关键词
福克纳
家族叙事
“寻父-审父”母题
矛盾性
Faulkner family narratives ＂patriarchy worship/interrogation＂ motif contradiction
