摘要
目的:检测高原地区34名聋哑儿童微量元素含量,探讨其与听觉功能的相关性。方法:选择青海地区(海拔2 260m^3 200m)34名聋哑儿童作为研究对象,同时以青海地区同一海拔高度的32名健康儿童做对照。收集受检儿童发样,使用原子吸收分光光度计对样本中17种微量元素的含量进行分析。结果:聋哑儿童发样中硒、锡元素含量高于健康儿童(P<0.05),而锌、铁、钴、锰、锶、钒、铅、镍、铬、钛、钡元素含量则低于健康儿童(P<0.05);聋哑儿童和健康儿童头发中铜、银、镉、铋微量元素含量差异无统计学意义(P值均>0.05)。结论:高原地区聋哑儿童与健康儿童相比,发样中部分微量元素含量存在差异,提示微量元素在不同听觉功能之间可能存在某些内在联系,值得进一步研究。
Objective:To discuss the relation between auditory function and hair trace elements in deaf-mute children at high altitude.Methods:34 deaf-mute children from Qinghai area(altitude of 2 260m^3 200m) were recruited in this study,and 34 healthy children from a same altitude served as the controls.Their hair samples were collected and examined the level of 17 trace elements using atomic absorption spectrophotometer.Results:WLevel of selenium and tin elements were higher in deaf children's hair samples than those of healthy children(P0.05),and level of zinc,iron,cobalt,manganese,strontium,vanadium,lead,nickel,chromium,titanium and barium was lower than healthy children(P0.05).There was no a significant difference in level of copper,silver,cadmium and bismuth between deaf and healthy children(P0.05).Conclusions:There is difference in level of trace elements of hair between deaf children and healthy children at high altitude;this result suggests that trace elements could associate with difference of auditory function in children.And the future study will be needed.
出处
《高原医学杂志》
CAS
2010年第3期11-14,共4页
Journal of High Altitude Medicine
关键词
高原
耳聋
微量元素
毛发
儿童
High altitude
Deafness
Trace elements
Hair
Children