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国产司帕沙星在人体内的药物动力学研究 被引量:9

Pharmacokinetic study of sparfloxacin in healthy volunteers
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摘要 研究了8名健康志愿者口服单剂国产司帕沙星400mg后的药物动力学特征。用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定血清和尿中药物浓度。该药在体内转运过程以二室模型拟合为佳。峰浓度(Cmax为149±0.28mg/L,达峰时间(Tmax)为7.12±1.17h,消除半衰期(T1/2β)为22±6.83h,系统清除率(Clm)为8.85±2.16L/h,表观分布容积(Vd)为2.73L/kg,血药-时曲线下面积(AUC)为47.35±10.24(mgh)/L,滞后时间(Tlag)为0.89±0.88h。服药后24、96h尿药排泄率仅为9.16%和15.68%。 Sparfloxacin is a long acting, broad spectrum new quinolone antibacterial agent. Eight healthy male volunteers received 400mg of sparfloxacin in tablet form orally. Drug concentrations were determined by a high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. The two compatrment model was used. The mean peak serum level was 1.49±0.28mg/L. The mean peak time was 7.12±1.17h, pharmacokinetic parameters of sperfoxacin in healthy volunteers, plasma half life of elimination ( T 1/2β , serum clearance ( CL s), volume of appearance distribation ( V d) and area under curve (AUC) were 22±6.83h, 8.85±2.16L/h, 2.73L/kg, 47.35±10.24(mg·h)/L, respectively. Within 24 and 96h, the cumulative urinary recovery of unchanged drug amounted to 9.16% and 15.68% of the given dose respectively.
出处 《中国抗生素杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第2期152-155,共4页 Chinese Journal of Antibiotics
关键词 司帕沙星 药物动力学 高效液相色谱法 Sparfloxacin Pharmacokinetics HPLC
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