摘要
目的:探讨重症监护病房(ICU)的易感因素和防治措施。方法:对入住ICU超过48h的952例患者临床资料采取回顾性分析。结果:医院感染部位前两位的分别是下呼吸道占61%,泌尿道占24%。感染细菌以金黄色葡萄球菌,铜绿假单胞菌,鲍曼不动杆菌居前三位。结论:分析ICU细菌的发病率及相关影响因素,能有效预防和控制医院感染的发生。
Objective:To investigate the predisposing factors of hospital infection in intensive care unit(ICU) and to probe into the preventive measures for hospital infection.Methods:To retrospectively analyze 952 cases admitted to ICU for more than 48 h.Results:The top 2 places in the infection sites were in turn lower respiratory tract accounting for 61%,followed by urinary tract accounting for 24%.The most common infecting bacteria were Staphylococcus aureus,Psudomonas aeruginosa and Baumanii Acinetobacter.Conclusion:Analyzing the infective rates and the relative influencing factors in ICU could effectively prevent and control the occurrence of hospital infection.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2010年第24期3727-3728,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health