摘要
①目的探讨消化性溃疡（ＰＵ）发病的临床特点和影响因素。②方法对３３５８例ＰＵ病人的年龄、性别、溃疡部位、幽门螺旋杆菌（ＨＰ）感染率以及与季节、烟酒嗜好的关系进行统计分析。③结果ＰＵ中男女之比为４．１８∶１．００，胃溃疡（ＧＵ）与十二指肠球部溃疡（ＤＵ）之比为１．００∶２．８３．病人以２６～５９岁年龄段为主，ＨＰ感染以ＤＵ和复合溃疡（ＣＵ）为重，烟酒嗜好有使ＰＵ不易治愈和促ＰＵ复发的作用，ＰＵ发生和复发有较强的季节特征，多发生于秋冬或冬春季节。④结论ＰＵ发病有明显的性别、年龄特点，与ＨＰ感染、烟酒嗜好有密切关系。去除不良嗜好。
Objective To study the clinical features and influencing factors of peptic ulcer.\ Methods\ 3 358 patients with peptic ulcer were studied and the relationship between peptic ulcer and influencing factors include age, sex, location of ulcer, helicobacteria pyli(HP) infection rate, seasons, drinking and smoking were analyzed.\ Results\ The ratio of peptic ulcer between man and women was 4.18∶1.00 , the ratio between gastric ulcer and duodenal bulb ulcer was 1.00∶2.83. Most patients were between 26-59 years old. HP infection was most serious in duodenal ulcer and complex ulcer. Drinking and smoking made it difficult for the treatment of peptic ulcer and facilitated the recurrence of peptic ulcer. The occurrence and relapse of peptic ulcer was related with the seasons. Autumn, winter and spring were reliable seasons of peptic ulcer.\ Conclusions\ The occurrence of peptic ulcer was correlated with sex, age, HP infection, drinking and smoking. Giving up of bad habit and regular treatment could decrease the occurrence of peptic ulcer and prevent the relapse of peptic ulcer.
出处
《齐鲁医学杂志》
1999年第1期38-39,共2页
Medical Journal of Qilu
关键词
消化性溃疡
发病率
影响因素
peptic ulcer
suffering rate
analysis of each other effect
