摘要
目的:观察脊髓p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(p38 MAPK)的激活对神经病理性疼痛大鼠热痛觉过敏的影响,探讨神经痛的机制。方法:40只雄性SD大鼠,建立坐骨神经结扎性损伤(CCI)疼痛模型,随机分成五组,对照组、SB 0.1μg组、SB0.5μg组、SB2.5μg组和SB5μg组,(n=8),CCI后7 d,鞘内注射5%二甲基亚砜或不同剂量的p38 MAPK抑制剂SB203580(0.1μg、0.5μg、2.5μg、5μg)10μL,在给药前和给药后0.5 h、3 h、6 h、12 h、24 h,用热辐射刺激仪测定大鼠术侧后爪热缩足反射潜伏期(TWL)。另24只大鼠随机分为假手术组、CCI组、溶媒对照组和SB203580组(n=6),分别于假手术后7d、CCI后7 d、CCI后7 d鞘内注射5%二甲基亚砜后第6 h或SB203580 5μg后第6 h取材脊髓,用免疫组织化学方法观察脊髓背角磷酸化p38 MAPK表达的变化。结果:鞘内注射SB203580剂量依赖性地延长了TWL(P<0.05或P<0.01),SB203580同时抑制脊髓背角磷酸化p38 MAPK的表达。结论:脊髓p38 MAPK的激活参与了CCI后神经痛的形成,抑制其活性可有效减轻神经痛大鼠的热痛觉过敏反应。
Objective: To investigate the effect of a specific p38MAPK inhibitor SB203580 on thermal hyperalgesia of neuropathic pain rats.Methods: Male SD rats were used in this study.The neuropathic pain model was established by Chronic constrictive injury to sciatic nerve.40 rats were randomly divided into 5 groups(n=8): control group and 4 SBgroups(SB203580 0.1 μg,0.5 μg,2.5 μg and 5 μg were given respectively).Thermal withdrawal latency(TWL) was measured before and at 0.5 h,3 h,6 h,12 h and 24 h after intrathecal SB203580 ingection.Another 24 rats were randomly divided into 4 groups(n=6):(1) sham operation group;(2) CCI group;(3) DMSO group;(4) SBgroup.The rats were killed at 6h after DMSO or SB203580 administration for determination the p-p38MAPK expression in spinal by immuno-cytochemistry.Results: Intrathecal administration of SB203580 significantly lengthened TWL in a dose dependent manner and inhibited the CCI-induced increased in p-p38MAPK expression.Conclusion: the activation of p38MAPK in spical contributes to the development of neuropathic pain,and SB203580 can attenuate the thermal hyperalgesia of neuropathic pain induced by CCI.
出处
《长治医学院学报》
2010年第5期329-332,共4页
Journal of Changzhi Medical College
基金
和平医院科研发展基金资助项目(0806)