摘要
"两型农业"成为当前和未来农业发展的新方向,也是农业可持续发展的保障。在两型农业内涵中,资源节约和环境友好农业相提并论好像是约定俗成,理论依据是什么呢?需要从它们之间的相关关系进行实证分析。本文根据湖南省1993～2008年三废排放量,农业用肥量,机械动力,用药量,耕地面积及农村用电量等数据,处理后研究农业环境友好度与各项农业资源之间的格兰杰因果关系检验,探讨农业环境友好与农业资源节约之间的经济关系,结果显示,农业环境受到各项资源使用情况的影响。这有利于更好地理解和促进"两型农业"的发展。
＂Two types of agriculture＂has become new direction of the current and future agricultural development,but also is guarantee of sustainable agriculture.In content of＂two types of agriculture＂,resource reservation and environment friendly seem to be comparable to the convention,but what is the theoretical basis？We need qualitative and quantitative study from their relationship.According to waste emissions,agricultural application rate,mechanical power,dosage,farmland,rural consumption and other data from 1993 to 2008 in Hunan Province,we analyzed agricultural environmental friendly among the various agricultural resources by Granger causality test,and stuied on the economic relations between agricultural resource reservation and environment friendly.These will help us to understand better and promote development of the＂two types of agricultural＂.The results showed that the agricultural environment is effected by the using of various resources.
出处
《工业技术经济》
CSSCI
2010年第11期62-68,共7页
Journal of Industrial Technological Economics
基金
国家社科基金(项目编号:09CJY055)
湖南省教育厅课题(项目编号:09B050)
湖南省青年骨干教师培养计划的资助
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目
关键词
环境友好
资源节约
实证分析
environment friendly
resource reservation
empirical analysis
