摘要
新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎（neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis,NEC）是新生儿较常见的胃肠道疾病,是早产儿死亡的主要原因,其发病机制目前尚不明确.近年来,国内外学者对NEC的危险因素、发病机制、治疗及预防作了大量的深入研究,试图从喂养方式、微生态制剂的应用、病原菌感染的控制、营养因子或细胞因子的干预等手段来减少NEC的发病率和病死率.
Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis is the common disease of gastrointestinal tract of neonate.Also it is one of the main reasons of premature death. The pathogenesis of NEC is still unknown. Recently, scientists at home or abroad have done much research on the risk factors, pathogenesis, treatment and precaution of NEC.They try to reduce the morbidity and mortality of NEC by the way of changing feeding patterns, using probiotics,controlling the infection of pathogenic bacteria,using nutrition or cell factors. This passage reviewed the precaution of NEC in passed three years.
出处
《国际儿科学杂志》
2010年第6期568-570,共3页
International Journal of Pediatrics
关键词
小肠结肠炎
坏死性
婴儿
新生
疾病
Enterocolitis, necrotic
Infant, neonate, disease
