摘要
目的:探讨肝癌患者焦虑与抑郁的状况及影响因素。方法:采用Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)对70例确诊肝癌患者进行调查分析。结果:①70例肝癌患者,焦虑发生率为57.14%,抑郁发生率为65.71%;②多元线性逐步回归分析示经济收入、疼痛、担心预后、担心放化疗,家人支持、个性特征等因素对肝癌患者焦虑与抑郁状况有显著影响(P<0.05P,<0.01)。结论:肝癌患者焦虑与抑郁的发生率较高,且受多种因素影响,应引起社会的关注。
Objective:To investigate the conditions of hepatic cancer patients with anxiety and depression and influencing factors.Methods:70 hepatic cancer patients were analyzed by using Zung anxiety self-evaluation scale (SAS) and Zung depression self-evaluation scale (SDS).Results: ① Among 70 hepatic cancer patients, the anxiety and depression incidence was respectively 57.14% and 65.71%. ② Economical income, pain, afraid of prognosis, afraid of chemoradiation, family support and personal character were related with incidence of anxiety and depression among hepatic cancer patients.Conclusions:The incidence of anxiety and depression of hepatic cancer patients is fairly high and has many influencing factors; so should be paid close attention.
出处
《承德医学院学报》
2010年第4期367-369,共3页
Journal of Chengde Medical University
关键词
肝癌
焦虑
抑郁
影响因素
Hepatic cancer
Anxiety
Depression
Influencing factor