摘要
综述水葫芦在制备能源燃料(固体燃料、液体燃料及气体燃料)、饲料、肥料和提取其中的叶蛋白和叶绿素进行食品医药加工合成或直接制成吸附剂等方面的情况。指出由于水葫芦木质素、纤维素含量高,含水率大,限制了部分资源化利用技术的推广。认为今后应重点研究如何快速降低水葫芦的含水率,提高水葫芦的产气率,筛选出更易分解纤维素的菌种,提高水葫芦资源化利用的可行性。
According to the current study status of resources utilization of eichhamia crassipes, the uses of eichhamia crassipes for producing energy fuel (solid fuel, liquid fuel, and gaseous fuel), fodder and manure, making use of the protein and chlorophyll in the leaves to produce food and medicine or directly making sorbent are summarized. Some recycling techniques for eichhanlia crassipes are limited due to its high levels of lignin, cellulose, and water content. In order to greatly enhance the feasibility of eichharnia crassipes recycling, research should be focused on reducing the percentage of moisture in plants, improving the rate of gas production, and screening out the bacteria that easily break down cellulose.
出处
《水资源保护》
CAS
2010年第6期79-83,共5页
Water Resources Protection
关键词
水葫芦
资源化利用
产气率
含水率
发酵
eichharnia crassipes
resources utilization
rate of gas production
moisture content
fermentation