摘要
综述了当前生物防火的研究成果,指出防火树种的研究现状及其选择和应用,讨论了防火林带的技术特点和混交造林在森林防火上的应用。防火林带在我国南方林区已发挥了良好的防火效益,并有着广阔的发展前景。对防火机理的研究应当由定性到定量地分析,改变目前树种单一、结构简单的防火林带状况,向多树种、复层结构发展,同时应当提倡多元化造林和林业多种经营。
This paper
reviews research achievements about biological forest fire control, states selection and
application of fireresistance tree species, and discusses the current advances in the
technology of establishing firebreaks and mixed plantations. The firebreaks play an important
role in forest regions of southern China and will more widely be applied in the future. More
research will be needed in the mechanism of firebreaks, both quantitatively and qualitatively.
The architecture of firebreaks should be built up with multiple tree species and in complex
structure. Meanwhile, integrated management of forestry should also be encouraged.\=
出处
《林业科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第4期80-85,共6页
Scientia Silvae Sinicae
关键词
防火林带
防火树种
阻火机理
营造技术
Fireresistant forest belts, Fireresistant tree species, Mechanism of fire protection,
silvicultural technology