摘要
1990年代以来,全球化突飞猛进,城市作用日益突出。因此,在全球化下,城市要实现更快发展,必须提高国际竞争力。针对城市国际竞争力驱动因子的变化,提出了要素贡献率和要素贡献弹性的分析方法。并建立了完整的评价指标体系,从1995年、2000年、2005年、2006年四个时点上,对长三角25个城市的国际竞争力的水平做出评价,运用要素贡献率和贡献弹性方法分析了沪宁杭甬沿线城市的国际竞争力变化情况,从动态发展的角度构建评估结果与制定战略措施之间的桥梁,为沪宁杭甬乃至我国城市的国际化发展提供了更加科学合理的决策依据。
Since 1990s,with the rapid globalization,city has played an increasingly prominent role in the world development process.It is crucial for a city to achieve faster development by improving the international competitiveness.In this paper,considering the changes of driving forces of urban international competitiveness,factor contribution rate and elasticity analysis are newly proposed.Then an evaluation index system is built completely,and international competitivenesses of 25 cities in Yangtze Delta area are evaluated in 1995,2000,2005 and 2006 respectively.At last,factor contribution rate and factor contribution elasticity are used to analyze the changes of urban international competitiveness among cities along Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou-Ningbo.Those analytical methods built the bridge between evaluation results and decision-making from dynamic perspective,so that it can provide a more reasonable evidence for decision-making of the international development in Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou-Ningbo as well as othercities in China.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第11期1821-1826,共6页
Economic Geography
基金
中欧城市与区域合作研究计划项目(编号:FP7-230824ECURBS)
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(编号:2010CB428506)
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:4107325)
教育部"留学回国人员启动基金"项目
江苏省"六大人才高峰"高层次人才项目
南京大学"高层次引进人才"基金项目联合资助
关键词
城市国际竞争力
竞争力评价
要素贡献率
要素贡献弹性
沪宁杭甬
urban international competitiveness
competitiveness evaluation
factor contribution rate
factor contribution elasticity
Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou-Ningbo
