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我国民航飞行员个性特征及影响因素研究 被引量:10

Research on personality traits and influential factors of civil aviation pilots in china
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摘要 采用卡特尔16种个性因素量表(16PF)对我国民航飞行员的个性特征进行测试与分析,为探讨与飞行员操作特征之间的联系,保证飞行安全提供依据。运用基本数据统计分析、单一样本T检验、因素分析、多变量方差分析等方法对我国民航飞行员的个性特征进行分析。统计分析结果表明飞行员所具有的基本个性特征有稳定性、恃强性、兴奋性、有恒性和敢为性以及敏感性、怀疑性和独立性。年龄、职务和飞行时间对飞行员的个性特征有显著性影响。利用因素分析提取的7种主要因素,包含了飞行员较为全面的个性特征,且具有一定的客观性和代表性。 By using the cartell 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire(16PF),the personality traits of civil aviation pilots in China were tested and analyzed,which provide basis for the analysis of the association with pilot's operation behavior,and ensure the safety of flight.By using variance methods such as basic date statistics analysis,one sample T test,factor analysis,multivariate analysis,the personality traits of pilots were analyzed.Statistical analysis showed that the basic personality traits of the pilots include stability,aggressiveness,excitement,perseverance and courage,as well as sensitivity,suspicion and independence.Age,position and flight time had significant effects on the personality traits of pilots.Seven kinds of factors were by extracted using factor analysis,including comprehensive personality traits of pilots,with objectivity and representation.
出处 《中国安全生产科学技术》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第6期30-34,共5页 Journal of Safety Science and Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:60979009)
关键词 飞行员 个性特征 因素分析 卡特尔16种个性因素 Pilots personality traits factor analysis 16PF
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