摘要
目的了解重庆市男男性行为者(MSM)艾滋病高危行为,为制定针对性干预措施提供依据。方法采用滚雪球法招募MSM 945人,进行面对面问卷调查,应用SPSS 13.0软件进行统计分析。结果调查对象平均年龄为(26.9±7.4)岁;艾滋病知识知晓率为89.0%;最近6个月有多个同性性伴的(≥2个)占56.0%;最近1次与男性发生肛交时安全套使用率为64.4%,最近6个月与男性发生肛交时每次都使用安全套的为35.2%;多因素回归分析显示,保护性肛交性行为影响因素有年龄(≥31岁年龄段OR=0.67)、文化程度(OR=1.82)、最近1年进行过H IV咨询检测(OR=1.75)、最近1年接受过干预服务(OR=1.85)。结论 MSM人群艾滋病高危行为普遍存在,干预和咨询检测对MSM安全套使用有促进作用。
Objective To understand HIV/AIDS related behavior among men who have sex with men（MSM） for implementing effective measures on AIDS prevention and control among MSM.Methods With snowball sampling,945 MSM were anonymously investigated with a face-to-face interview.All data were analyzed with software SPSS 13.0.Results The average age of MSM recruited was 26.9±7.4 years.The knowledge rate of HIV/AIDS was 89.0%.Among the MSM,56.0% had more than 2 male sex partners in the previous six mouths,35.2% used condom persistently in the previous six moths and 64.4% used condom during the last sex with male.The results of multivariable regression nanlysis indicated that factors independently associated with persistent condom use included age ≥31 years（odds ratio=0.67）,education（OR=1.82）,HIV counseling and testing（OR=1.75）,and intervention（OR=1.85）.Conclusion High-risk sexual behaviors are universal among MSM.Intervention and HIV counseling and testing could promote condom use in MSM.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第12期1482-1483,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
卫生部2007年艾滋病防治应用型研究项目(WA-2007-03)
第五轮全球基金艾滋病项目(CHN-506-G06-H)
