摘要
关于《慈幼筏》的成书年代,有1628年、1644年、1704年3种观点。此书诸版本中有题为张介宾著者,而张介宾儿科诸书多在1628年成书,故认为此书成书于1628年。但从自序及来容来看,此书作者是程云鹏,并非张介宾,所以1628年之说不能成立。1644年与1704年两说的分歧,是由于对作者《自序》中“甲申”二字的理解不同所致:崇祯甲申为1644年,而康熙甲申则为1704年。从《徽州府志》、《歙县志》、《黄安县志》等地方志及《慈幼筏》张希良序、李膦序中关于程云鹏的记载来看,此书当成书于康熙甲申,即1704年。
There are three opinions about the dating of Ciyou Fa-1628, 1644 and 1704. The book has several editions and the opinion supporting 1628 was based on the fact that one edition has an introduction by ZHANG Jiebin who completed most of his pediatric books by 1628. But from the author' s preface and contents of the book, the author ought to be CHENG Yunpeng. So the opinion of "1628" is not reasonable. The other two opinions have differences of the understanding of the Jiashen year (a year's title in the sexagenary cycle of Heavenly stems and Earthly branches) , which was mentioned in the author' s preface. The Jiashen year of the Chongzhen emperor is 1644 but the Jiashen year of the Kangxi emperor is 1704. According to Huizhou Fuzhi, Shexian Zhi, Huangan Xianzhi and records about CHENG Yunpeng in the introduction (by ZHANG Xiliang and LI Lin) of Ciyou Fa, the book should have been completed in the Jiashen year of the Kangxi emperor, namely 1704.
出处
《中华医史杂志》
CAS
2010年第6期355-356,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medical History
基金
基金项目:中国中医科学院自主选题(编号Z02040)
关键词
《慈幼筏》
程云鹏
文献研究
Ciyou Fa
CHENG Yunpeng
literature research