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丙泊酚复合布托啡诺用于无痛胃镜麻醉的临床观察 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:观察布托啡诺复合丙泊酚用于门诊无痛胃镜的麻醉效果。方法:门诊ASA 1-2级无痛胃镜检查的患者61例,随机分为3组,即单纯丙泊酚组(P)15例、丙泊酚复合芬太尼组(PF)23例和丙泊酚复合布托啡诺组(PB)23例,观察入室后(t1)、置镜前(t2)、置镜中(t3)、出镜后(t4)各时点MAP、HR、RR、SPO2及意识恢复时间、定向力恢复时间、Ram say镇静评分、丙泊酚用量及不良反应。结果:P组麻醉效果有效率为86.7%,PF、PB组有效率100%。各组t1时点的MAP、HR、RR、SPO2与t2,t3及t4各时点相比均有显著变化(P<0.05),其中P组有4例出现低血压,3例出现低血氧症,PF组有2例出现低血氧,PB组无一例出现低血压及低血氧。意识恢复时间及定向力恢复时间P组与PF、PB三组之间相比均有显著性差异(P<0.05),Ram say评分无显著性差异,丙泊酚用量P组与PF、PS组相比显著增加(P<0.05)。结论:丙泊酚复合布托啡诺不仅可以减少丙泊酚用量,有效降低呼吸抑制不良反应,而且缩短苏醒时间,使整个检查过程更加平稳,周转加快。
出处 《现代肿瘤医学》 CAS 2011年第1期156-158,共3页 Journal of Modern Oncology
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参考文献7

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共引文献4

同被引文献44

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