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大黄鱼育苗池水质状况的初步研究 被引量:2

PRELIMINARY STUDY ON HYDROCHEMICAL STATE OF CULTURAL POND FOR REARING PSEUDOSCIAENA CROCEA LARVAE
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摘要 对育苗期间水质变化状况作了探讨,获得以下研究结果:①在大黄鱼育苗期间,主要水质指标变化范围为pH,7.8~8.1;NH3-Nt,0,13~417mg/L;NH3-Nm,0.005~0.167mg/L;NO2-N,0.004~0.612ms/L;COD,5.32~11.53mg/L。②水体中投放适量的藻类可有效改善水质,维持良好的水质状况。③投饵后水质均发生一定的变化,待别是氨氮浓度有明显升高,育苗过程中饵料投喂种类的改变对水质变化有明显的影响。④水体中仔鱼集群区氨氮浓度比非集群区高,表明排地分解也是促使氨氮浓度增高的因素之一。 The hydrochemical state of the rearing pond for Pseudosciaena crocea larvae was studied, and the results are summarized as forllows:1. The ranges of main hydrochemical parameter values during the rearing period are:pH: 7. 8~8. 1, NH3 -Nt: 0.13~4. 17mg/L, NH3 -Nm : 0. 005~0. 167mg/L, No MN: 0. 04~ 0. 162mg/L and COD 5. 23~ 11. 53mg/L.2. The water quality can be effectively improved and maintained in a good state by adding appropriate amount of algae solution in the ponds near estuary.3. The water quality certainly changes after feeding, especially the concentration of NH3 -N increases significantly. The changes of feedstuff species influence water quality greatly.4. The concentration of NH3-N in the area of larval fish aggregation is higher than that of non-aggregation, also, which shows that excreta decomposition is one of the factors increasing the concentration of NH3-N.
出处 《上海水产大学学报》 CSCD 1999年第2期97-104,共8页 Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University
基金 上海水产大学科研启动基金!98-25号
关键词 大黄鱼 仔鱼 水化学 育苗池 水质 Pseudosciaena crocea, larval fish, hydrochemistry, cultural pond for rearing ,estuary
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参考文献3

  • 1吴鹤洲.浙江近海黄鱼性成熟与生长的关系[J].海洋与湖沼,1965,7(3):220-231.
  • 2中国科学院海洋研究所.经济动物志-海产鱼类[M].北京:科学出版社,1979.81-84.
  • 3国家技术监督局.海洋调查规范-海水化学要素观测[M].北京:国家海洋局,1991.15-20.

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