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早期糖尿病视网膜病变诊断进展 被引量：5

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摘要 糖尿病视网膜病变（diabeticretinopathy，DR）为糖尿病特征性的常见并发症之一，是糖尿病代谢紊乱、神经及循环系统损害在视网膜上的反映。一项多种族调查发现，糖尿病患者中，并发视网膜病变者为15．7％。中国糖尿病患者中发生视网膜病变者高达27．1％，农村高于城市。Kalesnyk—iene等通过对初发糖尿病患者随访发现，血糖控制不良特别是餐后2h血糖偏高者，视网膜病变的发生率显著增加。
作者 赵小芹 许岚
机构地区 南京医科大学附属无锡人民医院内分泌科
出处 《中华临床医师杂志（电子版）》 CAS 2010年第9期127-129,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
关键词 糖尿病视网膜病变 病变诊断 常见并发症 早期 循环系统损害 餐后2H血糖 血糖控制不良 代谢紊乱
分类号 R587.2 [医药卫生—内分泌]
  • 相关文献

参考文献25

  • 1Lim A,Stewart J,Chui TY,et al.Prevalence and risk factors of diabetic retinopathy in a multi-racial underserved population.Ophthalmic Epidemiol,2008,15(6):402-409.
  • 2Xie XW,Xu L,Wang YX,et al.Prevalence and associated factors of diabetic retinopathy.The Beijing Eye Study 2006.Grades Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol,2008,246(11):1519-1526.
  • 3Kalesnykiene V,Sorri I,Voutilainen R,et al.The effect of glycaemic control on the quantitative characteristics of retinopatby lesions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:10-year follow-up study.Grades Arch Clin Exp Ophthatmol,2009,247(3):335-341.
  • 4Banerjee S,Ghosh US,Biswas G,et al.Comparative evaluation of ophthalmoscopy and angiography for the assessment of retinopathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus.J Indian Med Assoc,2007,105(1):33-36.
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  • 8Polaezek-krupa B,Grabska-Liberek I,Terehk-Borys B.Evaluation of retinal thickness in macular region in diabetic patients with RTA analyzer.Klin Oczna,2009,111(4-6):119-121.
  • 9张珑俐,陈松,韩梅,赵秉水,崔文志.视网膜厚度分析仪在糖尿病视网膜病变检测中的价值[J].中国实用眼科杂志,2007,25(6):606-610. 被引量：1
  • 10Gaucher D,Tadayoni R,Erginay A,et al.Optical coherence tomography assessment of the vitreoratinal relationship in diabetic macular edema.Am J Ophthalmol,2005,139(5):807-813.

二级参考文献44

共引文献27

同被引文献47

  • 1李蕾,薛元明,康亚萍,施珏,张云,马杉.2型糖尿病患者糖尿病视网膜病变患病率及其相关危险因素[J].中华糖尿病杂志（1006-6187）,2005,13(5):338-339. 被引量：42
  • 2罗向霞,段俊国,刘文舟,吴艳乔.糖尿病视网膜病变相关危险因素分析[J].眼科研究,2007,25(8):599-601. 被引量：15
  • 3Gonzalez R,Perry RL,Gan X,et al.Nutrient responsive nesfatin-1 regulates energy balance and induces glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in rats[J].Endocrinology,2011(10):3628-3637.
  • 4Beulens TW,Patel A,Vingerling JR,et al.Effects of blood pressure lowering and intensive glucose control on the incidence and progression of retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:a randomised controlled trial [J].Diabetologia,2009(10):2027-2036.
  • 5Sun JK.Intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy with prompt or deferred laser compared with steroid with prompt laserand prompt laser alone for treatment of diabetic macularedema [J].Curt Diab Rep,2011(4):227-229.
  • 6Li Qc,Wang HY,Chen X,et al.Fasting plasma levels of nesfatin-1 in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus and the nutrient-related fluctuation of nesfatin-1 level in normal humans[J].Regul Pept,2010(1-3):72-77.
  • 7Polaczek-Krupa B,Grabska-Liberek I,Terelak-Borys B.Evaluation ofretinal thickness in macular region in diabetic patients with RTA analyzer. Klinika Oczna . 2009
  • 8Oluleye TS.Diabetic retinopathy:current developments in pathogenesis and management. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences . 2010
  • 9Bandello F,Battaglia Parodi M,Lanzetta P,et al.Diabetic macular edema. Developments in Ophthalmology . 2010
  • 10Cantrill HL.The diabetic retinopathy study and the early treatment diabetic retinopathy study. International Ophthalmology Clinics . 1984

引证文献5

二级引证文献27

中华临床医师杂志（电子版）
2010年 第9期

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