摘要
唐后期江淮地区的城市发展出现了令人瞩目的变化,城市的数量和规模都有了很大的增长。扬州、苏州和杭州是当时最发达的大城市。同时,在城市的发展进程中,也存在很多不利的因素,其中对城市影响最大的主要是战乱、瘟疫和饥荒。它们造成城市人口死亡,经济凋弊,商业停顿,市场关闭。而城市在重重的打击之下,有些可能一蹶不振,有些则可能迅速恢复并且继续向前发展,对于灾难的种种不同反应促使我们深入探讨城市发展的根本原因和彼此的差异。
Great changes have taken place in cities along the Yangtze-Huaihe Area.Yangzhou,Suzhou and Hangzhou were among the most prosperous cities.However,unfavorable factors like wars,pestilence and famine resulted in deaths of people in cities,stagnant economy,and closing of markets.Different responses to the disasters urged us to go deep into the reasons for city development and their differences.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期28-37,共10页
Historical Review