摘要
司马迁结合自己亲身经历和创作实践,总结前人著书立说的普遍现象,提出著名的发愤著书说。他认为作者郁结忧愤,有感而发,就能创作出批判黑暗现实、反映生活本质、充满真情实感的名篇佳作。发愤著书说在历史上产生了积极的、深远的影响。桓谭、王逸、韩愈、欧阳修、李贽和归庄等人都赞同和阐发这一理论,使之不断地得到充实、丰富和发展。
Combining his own experience with creation practices,summarizing the prevalent phenomenon of writing and establishing theories of predecessors,Sima Qian came up with the noted theory of ＂working energetically on writing＂.According to him,indignant and depressed writers are more likely to create excellent works that feature animadversions of injustice of the society,reflection of the essence of human life as well as the author＇s true feelings.The theory has a positive and profound influence through history.It was constantly enriched and developed as it was approved and discussed by HuanTan,Wang Yi,Han Yu,Ouyang Xiu,Li Zhi and Gui Zhuang.
出处
《商丘师范学院学报》
CAS
2010年第10期23-26,共4页
Journal of Shangqiu Normal University
关键词
司马迁
发愤著书说
影响
Sima Qian
working energetically on writing
influence
