1Crema MD,Roemer FW,Marra MD,et al.MR Imaging of Intra-and Periarticular Soft Tissues and Subehondral Bone in Knee Osteoarthritis.Radiol Clin North Am,2009,47(4):687-701.
2Loeuille D,Rat AC,Goebel JC,et al.Magnetic resonance imaging in osteoarthritis:which method best reflects synovial membrane inflammation Correlations with clinical.macroscopic and microscopic features.Osteoarthritis Cartilage,2009,17(9):1186-1192.
3Ayral X,Piekering EH,Woodworth TG,et al.Synovitis:a potential predictive factor of structural progression of medial tibiofemoral knee osteoarthritis-results of al year longitudinal arthroscopic study in 422 patients.Osteoarthritis C artilage,2005,13(5):36 1-367.
4Benito MJ,Veale DJ,FitzGerald O,et al.Synovial tissue inflammation in early and late osteoarthritis.Ann Rheum Dis,2005,64(9):1263-1267.
5施棒英,粟占国.关节炎概要.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2002:165.
6Elliot MJ,M aini RN,Feldmann M,et al.Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with chimeric monoelonal antibodies to tumor necrosis factor alpha.Arthritis Rheum,2008,58(2 Suppl):S92-S101.
7Wehling N,Palmer GD,Pilapil C,et al.Interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibit chondrogenesis by human mesenehymal stem cells through NF-kappaB-dependent pathways.Arthritis Rheum,2009,60(3):801-812.
8Scanzello CR,Umoh E,Pessler F,et al.Local cytokine profiles in knee osteoarthritis:elevated synovial fluid interleukin-15 differentiates early from end-stage disease.Osteoarthritis C artilage,2009,17(8):1040-1048.
9Bjornsson GL,Thorsteinsson L,Gudmundsson KO,et al.Inflammatory cytokines in relation to adrenal response following total hip replacement.Seand J Immunol,2007,65(1):99-105.
10Pearle AD,Scanzello CR,George S,et al.Elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels are associated with local inflammatory findings in patients with osteoarthritis.Osteoarthritis Cartilage,2007,15(5):516-523.
