摘要
对雷电灾害调查与鉴定方法进行了论述。以雷电灾害调查与鉴定实践经验为基础,详细论述了雷电灾害调查与鉴定的基本原理、具体程序、灾害现场调查的详细内容、调查记录的整理要求、雷电灾害调查与鉴定报告的内容以及存档资料要求。将雷击灾害现场分为3类:原始现场、变动现场和伪造现场;将雷电的破坏类型分为直接破坏和间接破坏2种;指出了雷电的7种破坏方式;讨论和介绍了9种雷电灾害的鉴定技术方法以及鉴定过程中的注意事项。
The investigation and appraisal methods of disasters caused by lightning are discussed.On the basis of experiences from lightning disaster investigation and appraisal practice,the basic principles, concrete procedures,the particular content of in-situ investigation,the requirements for records and reports,and archiving information concerning the investigation and appraisal of lightning disasters are described in detail.There are three kinds of thunderstruck scenes：original,altered and imitative. Destruction of lightning can be divided into two types：direct and indirect,and there are seven kinds of destructive modes.The methods for identifying lightning disasters in disaster appraisal and issues needing attention are introduced.
出处
《气象科技》
北大核心
2010年第6期786-789,共4页
Meteorological Science and Technology
基金
河北省科技支撑计划"河北省雷电监测预警预报与减灾对策研究"(项目编号:10276906D)资助
关键词
雷电灾害
调查
鉴定
lightning disaster
investigation
appraisal
