摘要
微生物燃料电池(M icrob ial Fuel Cell,MFC)是一种以微生物为催化剂,将有机物中的化学能转化成电能的装置,它具有原料广泛、反应条件温和、清洁高效等优点。简述了MFC的原理、分类及特点,总结了该技术在废水处理中的应用进展,包括处理模拟废水、生活污水、工业废水及其他领域废水,最后也指出了该技术目前存在的问题和今后的发展方向。
Microbial Fuel Cell(MFC) is a device directly converting chemical energy in the organic matter into electricity with the microbial catalysts,which has the advantages of abundant fuel resource,mild reaction conditions and high efficiency.The principles,classification and characteristics of MFC were briefly introduced.The application progress in MFC for wastewater treatment were summarized,including its applications in simulated wastewater treatment,domestic wastewater treatment,industrial wastewater treatment and the treatment of wastewater in other fields.Existing problems and development direction are also proposed in this paper.
出处
《水资源与水工程学报》
2010年第6期100-104,共5页
Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering
关键词
微生物燃料电池
废水处理
应用进展
microbial fuel cell
wastewater treatment
application progress