摘要
目的:考察3种定痫胶囊加服维生素组合(受试药物Ⅰ,Ⅲ,Ⅴ)与含维生素组合的定痫胶囊(受试药物Ⅱ、Ⅳ、Ⅵ)的抗癫痫作用并对药效进行比较研究。方法:昆明种小鼠120只,雌雄各半,随机分为12组。癫痫大发作4组:戊四氮组、苯巴比妥钠组、受试药物Ⅰ组、受试药物Ⅱ组;癫痫小发作4组:戊四氮组、丙戊酸钠组、受试药物Ⅲ组、受试药物Ⅳ组;精神运动性癫痫发作4组:匹鲁卡品组、苯巴比妥钠组、受试药物Ⅴ组、受试药物Ⅵ组,每组10只,分别经戊四氮ip和sc、匹鲁卡品ip制备癫痫大发作、小发作及精神运动性发作模型,观察并记录给药后30 min内小鼠的惊厥潜伏期、惊厥次数及死亡时间。结果:Ⅰ与Ⅱ均显著延长癫痫大发作小鼠的死亡时间(P<0.01);Ⅱ能显著延长癫痫大发作小鼠惊厥潜伏期(P<0.01)。Ⅲ与Ⅳ均显著减少癫痫小发作小鼠的惊厥次数(P<0.01);显著延长癫痫小发作小鼠的死亡时间(P<0.01),Ⅳ降低小鼠死亡率(P<0.01)。Ⅴ与Ⅵ均显著长精神运动性癫痫小鼠的死亡时间(P<0.05)。结论:6种受试药物分别能显著治疗由戊四氮、匹鲁卡品诱发的癫痫大发作、小发作及精神运动性发作;在治疗癫痫小发作时,含维生素组合的菖连定痫胶囊作用优于菖连定痫胶囊+维生素组合。
Objective:To Compare the antiepileptic effect of vitamin plus Dingxian capsule with Dingxian capsule containing vitamin.Method:One hundred and twenty Kunming mice were randomly divided into 12 groups(PTZ group,sodium phenobarbital group,tested drugs Ⅰ group Ⅱ group;PTZ group,Valproate group,tested drugs Ⅲgroup,Ⅳgroup;pilocarpine group,sodium phenobarbital group,tested drugs Ⅴgroup Ⅵgroup),n = 10 each respectively.With pentylenetetrazol and pilocarpine,epilepsy grand mal preparation,small seizures and psychomotor seizures model,were established.The seizure time within 30 minutes,frequency and time of death convulsions were observed and recorded.Result: Ⅰ and Ⅱ significantly prolonged the time of death(P0.01);Ⅱ couldsignificantly prolong epileptic seizures latency in mice(P0.01).Ⅲ and Ⅳ could significantly reduce seizure frequency(P0.01),prolong the time of death(P0.01),Ⅳ lowered seizures rate in mice(P0.01).Ⅴand Ⅵ Could extend significantly the time of death for psychomotor epilepsy(P0.05).Conclusion:Six tested drugs have significant effect for treatment of grand mal epilepsy,petit mal and psychomotor seizures induced by PTZ and pilocarpine.Dingxian capsule containing vitamin has a better role than vitamin plus Dingxian capsules for treament in seizures mice.
出处
《中国实验方剂学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第2期156-159,共4页
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
基金
河北省科技攻关项目(05276101D-88)
河北教育厅科学研究计划项目(y2009315)
河北省卫生厅医学科学研究重点课题计划项目(0501520090570)
河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2008072)