摘要
目的了解鲍曼不动杆菌的感染及耐药性,为控制医院感染提供依据。方法采用纸片扩散法(K-B)法进行药物敏感试验,并对222株鲍曼不动杆菌的药物敏感试验进行回顾性分析。结果鲍曼不动杆菌分布以痰及支气管吸出物为主,科室分布以ICU最多,鲍曼不动杆菌耐药率高,对头孢哌酮/舒巴坦最低(6.3%)。结论鲍曼不动杆菌对头孢哌酮/舒巴坦、亚胺培南耐药性较低,对其他抗生素耐药较高,应加强检测、监测和管理。
Objective To investigate drug resistance of acinetobacter baumannii in our hospital,thus provide the basis for the control of the nosocomial infection.Methods Using disk diffusion method(K-B)for drug susceptibility testing,and drug sensitivity test of 222 A.baumannii to antibiotics was analyzed retrospectively.Results The A.baumannii strains mainly distributed in sputum and bronchial aspiration,the main departments was ICU,the lowest resistance rate of A.baumannii to the antimicrobial agents was cefoperazone/sulbactam(6.3%).Conclusion The most of A.baumannii isolates are susceptible to meropenem and cefoperazone/sulbactam and resistant to other antimicrobial agents,therefore,we should enhance to this kind of isolates detection.
出处
《当代医学》
2011年第3期80-81,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
鲍曼不动杆菌
耐药
预防与管理
Acinetobacter baumannii
Drug resistance
Prevent and control