摘要
通过文献回顾,总结了临床房角检查的3种方法(房角镜、超声生物显微镜、光学相干断层扫描成像),并着重阐述了现代房角检查手段(超声生物显微镜和光学相干断层扫描成像)较传统房角镜检查方法的先进性。对于原发性闭角型青光眼房角关闭机制的新进展进行了归纳总结,对于导致房角关闭的重要相关因素(晶状体、眼球容积、虹膜)进行分析。希望为今后临床工作中正确评价房角关闭的危险因素提供丰富的理论依据。
The paper summarized the differences of three methods of inspecting anterior chamber angle in clinic（ gonioscopy,ultrasound biomicroscopy, optical coherence tomography）and focused on the examination of modern means of inspecting anterior chamber angle more advanced than gonioseopy. The latest progresses of angle closure mechanisms in primary angle closure glaucoma（PAGG） were reviewed and important factors （lens, eye volume, iris）accounting for angle closure were analyzed. It is hoped to provide the abundant theoretical basis for correctly evaluating the risk factors of angle closure in future clinical works.
出处
《医学综述》
2011年第1期104-107,共4页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
青光眼
闭角型
光相干断层扫描
前房角
晶状体
Glaucoma, angle closure
Optical coherence tomography
Anterior chamber angle
Lens
