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甲型H1N1流行性感冒94例临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的了解甲型H1N1流行性感冒(流感)的流行病学及临床特征。方法采用描述性流行病学方法对本院诊治的94例甲型H1N1流感患者资料进行回顾性分析。采用RT-PCR法检测甲型H1N1流感病毒核酸。结果 94例患者中91例(97%)以单纯流感为主,合并肺炎者3例(3%)。患者均有发热,最高体温38~38.9℃67例(71%)。临床表现为咳嗽、咽痛、咽干、鼻塞、流涕、乏力、咳痰、全身酸痛12例,咽部充血52例(55%),扁桃体肿大26例(28%)。外周血WBC总数正常79例(84%),减少12例(3%)。3例合并肺炎者给予了奥司他韦(商品名达菲)治疗。91例单纯型患者给予了中成药物治疗。结论新型甲型H1N1流感临床表现比较温和,预后良好,中药治疗效果好。将发热作为甲型H1N1流感初筛条件切实可行。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2011年第4期435-436,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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