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心理干预对持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍病人疼痛及情绪个性的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 [目的]了解心理干预对持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍(PSPD)病人疼痛、情绪及个性的影响。[方法]随机将73例持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍病人分为干预组(37例)与对照组(36例)。对照组按常规护理;干预组在常规护理的基础上给予相应的心理干预。两组均采用疼痛视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评定PSPD疼痛严重程度,汉密尔顿抑郁、焦虑量表(HAMD、HAMA)评定伴随的情绪状态,艾森克个性问卷(EPQ)评定个性。[结果]干预组治疗后8周末、12周末VAS得分、HAMD、HAMA总分均较对照组有显著下降(P<0.05或P<0.01)。治疗后12周末两组间EPQ得分有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]对PSPD病人实施心理干预,可缓解抑郁焦虑情绪、完善部分人格,从而减轻疼痛。
出处 《全科护理》 2011年第3期206-207,共2页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
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