摘要
气候变暖、全球化和城市化推进、媒介昆虫抗药性等因素导致疟疾、登革热、莱姆病、西尼罗热、基孔肯雅热、巴尔通体感染等新出现和再次肆虐的虫媒病流行，全球媒介生物和虫媒病的威胁持续上升。由于环保的要求，可以选择的卫生杀虫剂品种逐渐减少，媒介生物和虫媒病的控制面临严重的挑战。该文综述了近年来全球新发和重现的重要虫媒病的研究进展和流行现状，并阐述了媒介生物综合治理全球策略框架、政府干预措施及媒介生物可持续控制技术等应对策略。
Following the warming of climate, globalization, urbanization, insect drug-resistant as well as other social and environmental changing factors, malaria, dengue fever, West Nile fever and other vectorborne diseases emerge and re-emerge continuously. The threats of vectors and vector-borne diseases are increasing. However, owing to the environmental protection policies, more and more pesticides are forbidden, control of vectors and vector-borne diseases are facing with severe challenges. The research development and epidemic status of several important vector-borne diseases were reviewed in this paper. The framework of vector management strategy ,intervention of governments and sustainable vector control technologies were also introduced in the paper.
出处
《国际医学寄生虫病杂志》
CAS
2011年第1期39-44,共6页
International JOurnal of Medical Parasitic Diseases
关键词
虫媒病
流行现状
媒介生物控制
Vector-borne disease
Epidemic trend
Vector control
